What Is A Green Card And How Do I Get One?

Green card is the term used to describe aIn addition to the above options for obtaining a
document that gives a person born in anothergreen card, there are special circumstances that
country the right to live and work in the Unitedallow certain individuals who do not meet the
States. A green card is usually issued to thoseabove criteria to obtain a green card in a timely
people who are permanent resident aliens andmanner. These special circumstances include the
who wish to eventually become a United Statesfollowing:
citizen. Once a person has held a green card forAsylum. This special circumstance applies to any
almost five years with no legal problems, they areforeign individual who is in the United States and
eligible to apply for citizenship or naturalization.fears returning to their country of origin. This fear
There are two main ways to be deemed eligiblecan be brought about by any persecution that is
for a green card. The first way is through yourbased on a person's race, political views or religion.
employment in the United States. In this case, theLabor. Individuals that posses a special skill that is
employer of the foreign individual must agree todesperately needed in the United States can
sponsor that individual. Once sponsored theobtain a green card in exchange for their
individual may make application for a green card.willingness to perform the job and skill set at a
This application is usually a much faster processspecific job in a specific region assigned to them.
for those individuals with more education orNational Interest Wavier. If an individual possesses
specialized job skills. Those individuals that havethe professional skills to be of service to the
common job skills or less education may have tonational interest of America then that person can
wait for a longer period of time before theirbe granted a green card without employer
application is reviewed and accepted.sponsorship.
The second way that an individual may becomeResearchers. For academic researchers who are
eligible for a green card is through their immediateinternationally recognized for their achievements,
family. In this case, if a foreign individual has athere are special circumstances that allow that
family member such as a child, parent or siblingindividual to receive a green card in exchange for
that is an American citizen, then they may applysharing their information and knowledge.
for a green card. If a parent of a foreign minorSpecialized Skills. Individuals that possess
child is an American citizen then that child isspecialized skills and that are experts at the top
automatically and immediately eligible for a visa.pf their field may apply for and be granted a
Another way that a foreign person can qualify forgreen card. These individuals are usually exempt
a green card is through marriage to an Americanfrom the labor certification process.
citizen, however, the American citizen must resideAlthough special circumstances do exist, the
in the United States. Once the person hasnormal application process for and the granting of
obtained their green card they can apply fora green card usually take many months and is a
permanent residency but the laws controlling thisvery complicated and exhaustive system. If you
process are very stiff. In this case, the marriedare contemplating applying for a green card, it is
parties must prove that their relationship isadvisable to speak with an attorney before hand.
legitimate.